|
ANU astronomer and Federation Fellow Professor Brian
Schmidt has been awarded the prestigious Shaw Prize for Astronomy
2006 jointly with US colleagues.
Professor Schmidt, with Saul Perlmutter from the University of
California Berkley and Adam Riess from the Space Telescope Science
Institute, were commended for discovering the rate of the expansion of
the universe is accelerating. Their result requires the existence of a
previously unknown 'force' connected to the fabric of space-time -
known as 'dark energy' - that opposes gravity, driving the
acceleration.
Professor Schmidt led an international team, including Riess, called
the High-Z Supernovae Search
that found the expansion of the universe was speeding up, not slowing
down (the commonly held view), by studying a class of exploding stars
called Type 1a supernovae. Professor Perlmutter led a second team,
which reached similar conclusions.
Professor Schmidt, from the Research School of Astronomy and
Astrophysics, also leads the SkyMapper project, which will provide the
first deep digital map of the southern sky, allowing astronomers to
study everything from nearby objects such as asteroids in our Solar
System to the most distant objects in the universe called quasars.
The US$1 million Shaw Prize is awarded in three categories -
Astronomy, Life Science and Medicine, and Mathematical Sciences - to
individuals whose work has resulted in a positive and profound impact
on mankind.
During his career, Professor Schmidt has been awarded the Harvard Bok
Prize, the inaugural Australian Malcolm McIntosh Prize and the
Australian Academy of Science Pawsey Medal, among others. He was named
Australia's top scientist in 2004 by Bulletin magazine in its annual
Smart 100 list.
Professor Penny Sackett, Director of the Research School of Astronomy
and Astrophysics at ANU said that she was delighted at this
prestigious public recognition of Professor Schmidt's
paradigm-shifting work.
"This is fantastic news, I think I can speak for all of Brian's
colleagues here at RSAA and say we're extremely pleased for him, and
proud to have an astronomer of his calibre in our ranks," she said.
Professor Schmidt is currently in the United States working on the
next step in this research and can be contacted until 2pm,
AEST. Professor Sackett is also available for interview.
Further Information
Amanda Morgan Media Adviser Tel: 02 6125 5575 / 0416 249 245 Email: Amanda.Morgan@anu.edu.au
|